Lesson Today on Rocks and Minerals
 
Rocks |
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Igneous - formed from fire |
Sedimentary - formed in layers |
Metamorphic - formed from pressure |
Rocks are mixtures and have no definite chemical composition |
Rocks are made up of minerals |
Minerals |
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Minerals are pure substances and are made up of elements |
Minerals have chemical formulas, which means they form in definite ratios |
Minerals form crystals |
You can use the Mohs Hardness scale and a streak test to identify a mineral |
Samples to show.
Great to use the Smart Board!
We had 8 different samples for the students to identify. The students labeled their boxes and picked out their samples.
The finished box with warning label: Keep away from small children. Do not place rocks and minerals in your mouth!